Following on from my post about the “Magic of Three” and keeping in mind the images and analogies of the triangle and a bar stool, lets delve into the Three Gunas (goon nahs).
Yoga philosophy defines three qualities or Gunas (in Sanskrit)Â in their simplest form as:
- sattwa (saht wah), or light
- rajas (rah juhs), or activity
- tamas (tah muhs), or inertia
In fact, they are actually “stacked” as lowest, middle and highest as shown above . All things from food, places, animals and of course people have one of more of these qualities and while we continue to work to balance these three qualities and strive to develop higher and higher energies, the easiest movement is downwards into tamas (lethargy) or rajas (activity). Staying connected and developing or ascending into the quality of clarity or Sattwa is the most difficult.
While it may seem important to strive to develop Sattwa, I believe that it is equally important that a balanced amount of all three qualities are maintained and here is why.
Tamas refers to heaviness, dullness, lethargy and laziness. Initially one would look at that list and think “Whoo-boy! I don’t want any tamas in my life thanks.” But remember the triangle and the bar stool. While an excess of tamas can result in lethargy, laziness, boredom and a dull and unconscious life (and your yoga practice), a balanced amount of tamas is required for rest, rejuvenation and restoration all of which are important if we are to maintain a healthy body, a fresh perspective and a happy mind and soul.
Rajas, the middle quality refers to motion, stimulation, intensity and activity. An excess here manifests in an aggressive or overactive practice and can result in nervousness, stress, irritability, anxiousness or even an imbalance in tamas (inertia). In balance, rajas is vital, energetic, enthusiastic and dynamic and allows us to get out there into the world (or onto our mats) so that we can show up as healthy, vibrant individuals and enjoy our lives and enrich those of others.
The final Guna, sattwa in excess can manifest as too much mental activity resulting in disconnection, airness, disorientation and a lack of grounding but if in balance sattwa brings awareness, peace and insight. It allows us to develop clarity, wisdom and connection and allows us to show up as centred and authentic yogi’s (on and off the mat!).
Having awareness of the  the three Gunas I hope you can appreciate and observe their interplay both on and off the mat, learning to balance and appreciate the qualities they bring to your practice and your life. ENJOY!
Sat Nam ~ Love and light ~Â Margot

